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Automation · Storage · Java & Bedrock

How to Make an Automatic Storage System

Tip everything into one dump chest and an automatic storage system files each item into its own labelled chest. Your whole base stays sorted.

DUMP IN
AUTO-SORTED STORAGE
one chest per item dump in, it files itself
Tip everything into one dump chest and the system sorts each item into its own labelled chest, so your whole base storage stays organised and you always see what is in stock.

What you need

Lots of chests (one per item)
Hopper lines + filter hoppers
Comparators for the sorters
Redstone + filler items

It is many sorters on one line

The whole hall is just one trick repeated. A dump chest feeds a long hopper line; under it sits an item sorter and a chest for every type you store; and the end of the line runs into an overflow. Build it modular and you can bolt on another sorter and chest any time you want to store a new item, so the system grows with your base.

Quick answers

What is an automatic storage system in Minecraft?

It is a whole wall of labelled chests fed by item sorters, with one place you dump everything. You tip a full inventory or a farm's output into the input, and the system files each item into its own chest so your base storage organises itself.

How do you build an automatic storage system?

Start with one dump chest feeding a long hopper line. Hang an item sorter under the line for each type you store, each dropping into its own chest, and finish the line with an overflow chest. It is really just many sorters chained along one feed.

How is it different from a single item sorter?

A sorter is the small unit that catches one item. A storage system is the whole hall: dozens of those sorters in a row, a double chest under each, a shared dump input, and an overflow at the end. The sorter is the brick; the storage system is the building.

How do you add more item types later?

Because it is modular, you just extend the feed line and bolt on another sorter and chest for the new item. Leave room on the end of the line when you build it so adding a module later is a quick job, not a rebuild.

What happens to items with no chest?

Send the end of the line into an overflow chest so anything without its own sorter still has somewhere to go. Many builders add a trash slot for true junk, but an overflow chest keeps the system from clogging when an unknown item arrives.

Does an automatic storage system work on Bedrock?

Yes, since it is built from the same sorters, hoppers and chests. The individual sorter design differs between Java and Bedrock, so build the Bedrock version of the sorter module and chain those the same way.
Database →
Chests & hoppers
Look up chests, hoppers and comparators for your storage hall.
Guide →
Redstone sorting system
The single-item sorter module this whole hall is built from.

Where an item goes and how it gets there

Input, sorting and overflow are three separate problems

Most storage builds fail at the third one. The input chest is easy, the filters are well documented, and the system dies the first time an unsorted item backs the line up. Design the overflow chest before the filters and the rest is assembly.

Hopper lines are slow, water streams are not

A long hopper line moves items at a fixed rate and costs five iron per block. A water stream over ice moves an entire chest of items in seconds and costs almost nothing, so the usual layout is water for distance and hoppers only at the point of sorting.

Label it or you will not use it

Item frames on the front of each chest turn a wall of identical chests into something you can find things in. This is the step that gets skipped and the reason large storage rooms end up with three chests of cobblestone in different places.

Blocks and items in this guide

Cobblestone in MinecraftCobblestoneComparator in MinecraftComparatorItem Frame in MinecraftItem FrameRedstone in MinecraftRedstoneHopper in MinecraftHopper

All 5 of these are named in the guide above, starting with Cobblestone. Look them up in the item database.

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