Stonework · Precision · 1.21
How to Make a Stonecutter
Drop in one block and the stonecutter lays out every cut it can make, stairs, slabs, walls, chiseled, polished, and gives you the one you click. No recipe to memorise, and a better ratio than the crafting table.
One block in, the cut you pick out, no recipe and no scraps.
The recipe
One iron ingot over three stone. That is the whole recipe.
Need the iron first? See how to make a furnace to smelt it, or pull the full grid from Astroworld crafting.
Why it beats the crafting table
Same blocks, fewer wasted, and nothing to remember.
Job
Crafting table
Stonecutter
Stairs
6 blocks make 4
✓1 block makes 1
Walls
6 blocks make 6
✓1 block makes 1
Slabs
3 blocks make 6
1 block makes 2
The recipe
memorise each grid
✓pick from a list
Every cut it makes
One menu, every shape and finish of a block.
Slab
Half-height. Two from one block.
Stairs
Steps and roof edges.
Chiseled
Decorative faces and trim.
Bricks
The clean building staple.
Smooth
Flat, seamless surfaces.
It cuts almost every stone
The same cutter handles whole families of blocks. A few of them:
Stone
Deepslate
Blackstone
Sandstone
Copper
Quartz
Prismarine
It is also a job block
Set a stonecutter beside an unemployed villager and it makes a Stonemasonwho trades stone, bricks, quartz and polished blocks for emeralds. A cheap way to turn a spare villager into a steady block supply. Look up the rest of the job blocks and trades in the items database.
Quick answers

Does the stonecutter waste blocks?
No. For stairs and walls you get one for one, where a crafting table needs six blocks for four stairs. Slabs come out two per block, the same as crafting but in one click.

Can it cut copper and deepslate?
Yes. It cuts almost every stone family, including deepslate, blackstone, sandstone, quartz, prismarine, and cut copper, into their stairs, slabs and walls.

Is it cheaper than the crafting table?
For stairs and walls, clearly. You also skip learning every recipe, since the cutter lays out every available cut in one menu and you click the one you want.

Can I cut wood with it?
No. The stonecutter only handles stone-type blocks. Planks, stairs and slabs in wood still come from the crafting table or a saw is not needed.

Is it a villager job block?
Yes. Place one near an unemployed villager and it becomes a Stonemason, who trades stone, bricks, quartz and polished blocks for emeralds.

How many do I need?
One is plenty. It never wears out and handles every cut, so a single stonecutter at your base covers all your building needs.
Fewer materials for the same blocks
It cuts one to one
A stonecutter turns one block into one stair, where the crafting table gives you six stairs from six blocks in a pattern that wastes nothing but is slower to reach. Where it genuinely wins is slabs: the crafting table gives six slabs per three blocks, and the stonecutter gives two per one, so the ratio is identical and the convenience is not.
The real gain is the menu
Every shape a block can become is listed in one window, so you never look up a recipe for a wall, a stair or a chiseled variant again. For building that is worth more than any material saving, because the interruption of remembering recipes is what slows a build down.
It is also a villager workstation
A stonecutter claims a stonemason, which is a useful trade line for stone bricks and quartz. Placing one near a build site can therefore change a villager's job unintentionally, and moving the block is how you undo that.