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Potions & Brewing · 4 min read

How to Make a Speed Potion in Minecraft

Complete recipe and brewing steps for the Potion of Swiftness in Minecraft 1.21+ Java Edition. Includes duration chart, Speed II variant, splash and lingering forms, and tactical advice.

Ingredients

ItemQuantitySource
Sugar1Crafted from Sugar Cane
Nether Wart1Nether Fortress stairwells
Blaze PowderfuelCrafted from Blaze Rods
Glass Bottle1-3Crafted from Glass

Brewing Chain

  1. Fill Glass Bottles with water to get Water Bottles.
  2. Add Nether Wart to brew Awkward Potions.
  3. Add Sugar to produce Potion of Swiftness (3:00).

Variants

VariantModifierEffectDuration
Potion of Swiftness-Speed (+20 % movement)3:00
Potion of Swiftness (Extended)Redstone DustSpeed (+20 %)8:00
Potion of Swiftness IIGlowstone DustSpeed II (+40 %)1:30
Splash Potion of SwiftnessGunpowderSpeed (throwable)2:15
Lingering Potion of SwiftnessDragon's Breath on SplashSpeed (area cloud)0:45

Splash and Lingering Variants

Add Gunpowder to any finished potion to create a Splash Potion you can throw. Splash potions affect all entities within a small radius on impact. Durations for splash variants are reduced to 75 % of the drinkable version. Add Dragon's Breath to a Splash Potion to create a Lingering Potion that leaves an area-of-effect cloud on the ground. Lingering potion durations are 25 % of the drinkable version.

Best Uses

  • Travel: The extended 8-minute version is ideal for long overworld journeys, covering far more ground than sprinting alone.
  • PvP: Speed II gives a decisive edge in chases and kiting. Combine with Strength for aggressive plays.
  • Exploration: Use Swiftness when raiding Ocean Monuments alongside Water Breathing, or when clearing Trial Chambers quickly.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Speed stack with sprinting?

Yes. The Speed effect is a multiplier on your base movement speed. Sprinting adds its own 30 % boost on top, so Speed II plus sprinting gives roughly +82 % total speed increase.

What is the difference between Swiftness and Speed?

The potion is called "Potion of Swiftness" and the status effect it grants is called "Speed." They refer to the same thing.

Can I corrupt Swiftness into another potion?

Yes. Adding a Fermented Spider Eye to a Potion of Swiftness creates a Potion of Slowness.

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