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Potions & Brewing · 4 min read

How to Make a Poison Potion in Minecraft

Brewing guide for the Potion of Poison in Minecraft 1.21+. Covers Spider Eye ingredients, brewing chain, duration and damage per variant, and tactical splash usage.

Ingredients

ItemQuantitySource
Spider Eye1Dropped by Spiders and Cave Spiders
Nether Wart1Nether Fortress stairwells
Blaze PowderfuelCrafted from Blaze Rods
Glass Bottle1-3Crafted from Glass

Brewing Chain

  1. Fill Glass Bottles with water to get Water Bottles.
  2. Add Nether Wart to brew Awkward Potions.
  3. Add Spider Eye to produce Potion of Poison (0:45).

Variants

VariantModifierEffectDurationTotal damage
Potion of Poison-Poison (1 HP / 1.25s)0:4536 HP
Potion of Poison (Extended)Redstone DustPoison (1 HP / 1.25s)1:3072 HP
Potion of Poison IIGlowstone DustPoison II (1 HP / 0.4s)0:21~52 HP
Splash Potion of PoisonGunpowderPoison (throwable)0:33~26 HP
Lingering Potion of PoisonDragon's Breath on SplashPoison (area cloud)0:11~8 HP

Poison cannot kill. It drains health down to 1 HP (half a heart) and then stops.

Splash and Lingering Variants

Add Gunpowder to any finished potion to create a Splash Potion you can throw. Splash potions affect all entities within a small radius on impact. Durations for splash variants are reduced to 75 % of the drinkable version. Add Dragon's Breath to a Splash Potion to create a Lingering Potion that leaves an area-of-effect cloud on the ground. Lingering potion durations are 25 % of the drinkable version.

Best Uses

  • PvP: Splash Poison softens up opponents by draining their health over time, forcing them to use healing potions or golden apples. Follow up with a melee rush once their health is low.
  • Mob weakening: Useful for weakening mobs without killing them, such as for name-tagging or transporting.
  • Prerequisite for Harming: Poison can be corrupted with a Fermented Spider Eye to produce Potions of Harming.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Poison kill me?

No. Poison drains HP down to half a heart (1 HP) but never delivers the killing blow. However, any additional damage source (a mob hit, fall damage, etc.) can finish you off while at 1 HP.

Does Poison affect undead mobs?

No. Undead mobs (Zombies, Skeletons, Wither Skeletons, Phantoms, etc.) are immune to Poison. Use Healing potions to damage undead instead.

Can I drink milk to remove Poison?

Yes. Drinking a Milk Bucket instantly removes all status effects, including Poison. A Honey Bottle also removes Poison specifically without clearing other effects.

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